Relocating abroad? One of the most important decisions you’ll face is choosing the right school for your child. If you’re new to international education, you may be asking:
What exactly is an international school—and how is it different from a local one?
This guide breaks down the defining characteristics of international schools, how they compare to local options, and what to consider when making your choice.
👉 Need help choosing? Start chatting with doris 👵🏻 to get personalized school recommendations—completely free.
In simple terms, an international school is:
A school that teaches in English or another major global language and follows a globally recognized curriculum, rather than the host country’s national curriculum.
These schools are designed for internationally mobile families and local students seeking a global education, offering qualifications accepted by universities around the world.
Students at Kathmandu International School (Nepal)
Globally Recognized Curricula
e.g., International Baccalaureate (IB), British Curriculum, American Curriculum
Multicultural Environment
Students from different nationalities encourage cultural awareness and sensitivity
Language Support
Instruction typically in English, with additional language support and bilingual programs
Holistic Development
Emphasis on academic achievement and personal growth, values, leadership, and citizenship
📚 Explore further: The Benefits of an International School Education
| Factor | International Schools | Local Schools |
|---|---|---|
| Curriculum | IB, British, American, etc. | National curriculum of host country |
| Pedagogy | Critical thinking, inquiry-based, student-led | May emphasize rote learning or memorization |
| Language | English (or global language) | Instruction in local language |
| Cultural Exposure | Global perspective | Deep immersion in local culture |
| Cost | Higher tuition + fees | Often low-cost or subsidized |
| Admissions | Usually open to all nationalities | Prioritize citizens/local residents |
| Social Dynamics | Students with shared expat experiences | Stronger ties to local communities |
📚 Want more? Read our guide to international school curricula
Short-term? → International school = smoother transitions
Long-term? → Local school = deeper integration
International schools help with university admissions abroad
Local schools are better aligned with national education systems
International schools maintain English fluency
Local schools help build fluency in the host country’s language
International schools = global mindset
Local schools = local immersion and cultural depth
International schools have higher fees
Local schools are usually free or affordable
Familiar curricula for expats
Strong peer network for globally mobile kids
Structured support for transitions and wellbeing
Rapid language acquisition
Cultural immersion
Community engagement with local families
| School Type | Potential Drawbacks |
|---|---|
| International | High tuition, limited exposure to local culture |
| Local | Language barriers, curriculum adjustment |
📝 Steps to Take:
Research both school types (Doris can help!)
Schedule calls or visits with admissions teams
Talk to expat families who’ve been through the process
Evaluate your child’s needs, personality, and goals
Review documentation and admissions requirements
💬 Don’t stress—it’s not about making the “perfect” choice. It’s about what fits you.
Choosing between an international and a local school isn’t about ranking—it’s about fit.
Think about your child’s academic needs, your future plans, and your budget
Don’t ignore the emotional and social side of the move
Trust your instincts. You know your family best.
👉 Click here to chat with doris 👵🏻 and get school matches tailored to your values, priorities, and goals.
At Doris, we help you find the right school—without the stress.
✅ AI-powered school matching
✅ Unbiased, transparent comparisons
✅ Always free for parents
Check our Transparency Charter to see how we work with schools.