--- title: What Makes a School “International”? Characteristics, Differences, and What to Expect description: What defines an international school? Learn how these globally focused schools differ from local ones—and which is right for your relocating family. --- [doris Blog | Impartial Parent Guides to International Schools Worldwide](https://blog.doris.school) # [What Makes a School “International”? Characteristics, Differences, and What to Expect](https://blog.doris.school/characteristics-of-international-schools) Written by [Nik Higgins](https://blog.doris.school/author/nik-higgins) | Dec 12, 2024 3:45:00 PM Relocating abroad? One of the most important decisions you’ll face is choosing the right school for your child. If you’re new to international education, you may be asking: **What exactly is an international school—and how is it different from a local one?** This guide breaks down the defining characteristics of international schools, how they compare to local options, and what to consider when making your choice. 👉 Need help choosing? Start chatting with doris 👵🏻 to get personalized school recommendations—completely free. ## What Is an International School? In simple terms, an international school is: > A school that teaches in English or another major global language and follows a globally recognized curriculum, rather than the host country’s national curriculum. These schools are designed for internationally mobile families and local students seeking a global education, offering **qualifications accepted by universities around the world**. *Students at Kathmandu International School (Nepal)*   ## Key Characteristics of International Schools - **Globally Recognized Curricula** e.g., International Baccalaureate (IB), British Curriculum, American Curriculum - **Multicultural Environment** Students from different nationalities encourage cultural awareness and sensitivity - **Language Support** Instruction typically in English, with additional language support and bilingual programs - **Holistic Development** Emphasis on academic achievement *and* personal growth, values, leadership, and citizenship 📚 *Explore further:* [The Benefits of an International School Education](https://blog.doris.school/benefits-of-international-schools) ## International vs. Local Schools: What’s the Difference? | Factor | International Schools | Local Schools | | --- | --- | --- | | **Curriculum** | IB, British, American, etc. | National curriculum of host country | | **Pedagogy** | Critical thinking, inquiry-based, student-led | May emphasize rote learning or memorization | | **Language** | English (or global language) | Instruction in local language | | **Cultural Exposure** | Global perspective | Deep immersion in local culture | | **Cost** | Higher tuition + fees | Often low-cost or subsidized | | **Admissions** | Usually open to all nationalities | Prioritize citizens/local residents | | **Social Dynamics** | Students with shared expat experiences | Stronger ties to local communities |   📚 *Want more?* [Read our guide to international school curricula](https://blog.doris.school/international-school-curriculum-guide) ## Factors to Consider When Choosing ### Duration of Stay - **Short-term?** → International school = smoother transitions - **Long-term?** → Local school = deeper integration ### Educational Goals - International schools help with **university admissions abroad** - Local schools are better aligned with **national education systems** ### Language Proficiency - International schools maintain English fluency - Local schools help build fluency in the host country’s language ### Cultural Integration - International schools = global mindset - Local schools = local immersion and cultural depth ### Financial Considerations - International schools have higher fees - Local schools are usually free or affordable ## Pros & Cons of Each ### International Schools - Familiar curricula for expats - Strong peer network for globally mobile kids - Structured support for transitions and wellbeing ### Local Schools - Rapid language acquisition - Cultural immersion - Community engagement with local families ### Challenges | School Type | Potential Drawbacks | | --- | --- | | **International** | High tuition, limited exposure to local culture | | **Local** | Language barriers, curriculum adjustment | ## How to Make the Right Choice 📝 **Steps to Take:** - Research both school types (Doris can help!) - Schedule calls or visits with admissions teams - Talk to expat families who’ve been through the process - Evaluate your child’s needs, personality, and goals - Review documentation and admissions requirements 💬 *Don’t stress—it’s not about making the “perfect” choice. It’s about what fits you.* ## Final Thoughts: Choose What Fits *You* Choosing between an international and a local school isn’t about ranking—it’s about **fit**. - Think about your child’s **academic needs**, your **future plans**, and your **budget** - Don’t ignore the **emotional and social side** of the move - Trust your instincts. You know your family best. 👉 Click here to chat with doris 👵🏻 and get school matches tailored to your values, priorities, and goals. ## doris is here to help At Doris, we help you find the right school—without the stress. ✅ 100% impartial, AI-powered recommendations ✅ Side-by-side international school comparisons worldwide ✅ Always free for parents Check our [Transparency Charter](https://www.doris.school/transparency-charter) to see how we work with schools. 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