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How to Choose Between IB, British, and American Curricula in Asia

Picture of Ellie Dickinson By  Ellie Dickinson  ·  2 minute read

Choosing a curriculum is one of the biggest decisions expat parents make when moving to Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Brunei, or Hong Kong.

Your choice affects not just academics but your child’s learning style, university pathway, and overall well-being. While many international schools offer multiple curricula, understanding how they differ helps narrow your shortlist quickly.

Quick Comparison: IB vs British vs American Curricula in Asia

Feature International Baccalaureate (IB) British Curriculum American Curriculum
Core Approach Inquiry-based, global citizenship Structured academic progression Broad, flexible continuous assessment
Key Stages PYP, MYP, DP Early Years → IGCSE → A Levels Elementary → Middle → High School (APs)
Assessment Style Projects, coursework, extended essay Exams and coursework Grades, projects, GPA
University Alignment Global (UK, US, EU, Asia) UK, Commonwealth, EU US, Canada, international
Best for Families Who… Relocate often; value global flexibility Prefer structured academics and exam prep Want flexibility and holistic education
Where It’s Most Common Singapore, Hong Kong, Malaysia Singapore, Brunei, Thailand Malaysia, Thailand, Hong Kong

View Schools by Curriculum Type

Understanding Each Curriculum

1. International Baccalaureate (IB)

  • Encourages independent thinking and research skills.

  • Emphasizes global context and community service.

  • Often preferred by internationally mobile families.

Example: Dulwich College (Singapore) and Nexus International School Singapore offer the IB continuum from early years to Diploma Programme.

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2. British Curriculum (IGCSE & A Levels)

  • Divided into clear stages (Key Stage 1–5).

  • Strong focus on depth of subject mastery and exam readiness.

  • Ideal for families used to the UK system or who value academic structure.

Example: Marlborough College Malaysia and King’s College Bangkok follow the British system with IGCSE and A Level progression.

View All British Schools

3. American Curriculum (AP and GPA System)

  • Broad subject exposure with emphasis on personal growth.

  • Continuous assessment instead of one-off exams.

  • Best for families relocating to or from the U.S.

Example: Stamford American School Singapore follow the U.S. system with AP options.

View All American Schools

SAS spirit

Which Curriculum Fits Your Family Best?

Family Priority Best Fit
Moving between multiple countries IB
Preparing for UK or Commonwealth universities British
Planning to study in the U.S. American
Preferring continuous feedback and flexibility American
Wanting global mobility and inquiry-based learning IB
Prioritizing structured academics and exam preparation British

Find schools that match your child’s needs

FAQ: Parents Also Ask

Is one curriculum better for university entry?
All three can lead to top universities. IB and A Levels are more globally recognized; APs are strongest for U.S.-bound students.

Can my child switch curricula later?
Yes, though early planning helps. doris helps parents understand transitions between systems.

Are fees different by curriculum?
They can be. IB schools tend to have slightly higher tuition due to accreditation and faculty training. Compare fee structures easily on doris.

Compare international schools in your country

The “best” curriculum depends on your child’s learning style, long-term goals, and family mobility. Whether you’re drawn to the rigor of the British system, the flexibility of the American, or the global perspective of the IB, doris helps you shortlist schools that truly fit your child, not just your postcode.

Start Your International School Search

doris is a free, independent platform helping families compare international schools across Asia with AI-powered, impartial recommendations.

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